Outdoor Cooking

Cooking out of doors in 1940 — bean holes, spits, clambakes and burgoo, from three food writers who thought a campfire was the best joke going.

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Stuffed Squids

2 THIN SLICES COOKED HAM, CHOPPED I TEASPOON MINCED PARSLEY SALT AND PEPPER JUICE OF 1/2 LEMON 1/3 CUP FINE BREAD CRUMBS FLOUR 3 TABLESPOONS OLIVE OIL 1/4 CUP WHITE WINE 1/4 CUP OYSTER LIQUOR OR FISH BROTH I ONION, CHOPPED I GREEN PEPPER, CHOPPED Remove the ink or sepia sacks from squids, then take out the cartilage. Cut off the octopus-like tenacles, as an orgre would a baby's fingers; chop them, mix with chopped ham, bread crumbs, parsley, and lemon juice; season with salt and pepper, and stuff the snug, hollow squid bodies with this mixture. The prepared squid bodies make natural pockets for filling.

Roll in flour and fry in hot olive oil. Place close together in a baking pan with broth and wine; season with salt and pepper put in oven, basting occasionally. Keep closely covered. Fry onion in olive oil left in frying pan, add green pepper. When squids are done turn the liquid in which they have baked into the frying pan. Lay the squids on a hot platter and pour contents of frying pan over.

For the Modern Kitchen

A Mediterranean stuffed-squid braise written in the loose style of its period: no squid quantity, no oven temperature, no timing. The ingredient list suggests a stuffing for roughly 8 to 12 medium squid, about 2 lb cleaned.

A Little History

Stuffed squid belongs to the whole northern Mediterranean coast, from Spanish calamares rellenos through Italian calamari ripieni to the Greek versions baked in wine; the stuffing shifts from region to region, and the method here, chopping the tentacles back into the filling so nothing is wasted, recurs widely across those traditions. The oyster liquor in particular suggests an American kitchen adapting the idea with what was on hand, though green pepper is used around the Mediterranean too. Squid was cheap and little used in most English-speaking households well into the twentieth century, often sold as bait or to immigrant communities, which may be part of why a book of this sort presents it with such theatrical relish rather than as an everyday supper.

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