The Belgian Cook Book

Recipes carried out of occupied Belgium by refugees and set down in England in 1915 — waterzooi, hochepot, chicory, the endive and the beer soups — sold to feed the country they came from.

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Tomato Puree

Begin by cleaning four potatoes, two leeks, a celery, four carrots, three pounds of big tomatoes; well wash all these vegetables and cut them in dice, the tomatoes a little larger. Cook them all gently for an hour in nearly two pints of gravy, to which you have already added two thick slices of bread and a pinch of salt. Take care that your vegetables do not stick to the bottom of the pan. When all is well cooked, pass it through a fine tammy. Add more gravy, or water and meat juice; make it of the consistency that you wish. Bring it to the boil again over the fire, adding pepper and salt, and just before serving a bit of fresh butter also. It is a great improvement to add at the last minute the yolk of an egg, mixed in a little cold water, quickly stirred in when the soup is off the fire.

The three recipes for seven or eight persons.

For the Modern Kitchen

A thickened vegetable soup rather than a sauce — the bread and potato do the work that cream or roux would do elsewhere. Nothing here is difficult, but several of the terms mean something other than what they look like.

A Little History

The Belgian Cook Book was assembled in Britain in 1915 by Mrs. Brian Luck, who gathered recipes from Belgian refugees taken in by British households after the German invasion; the book is generally described as a relief-fund publication, and its tone throughout is one of introducing wartime hosts to what their guests actually ate at home. That context suits a soup like this one: it is frugal, using potato and bread rather than cream to build texture, and stretching a small quantity of meat stock across several bowls. The closing note that "the three recipes" serve seven or eight suggests this soup was printed as one of a group.

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