The Boston Cooking-School Cook Book

The book that taught America to measure. Fannie Farmer's 1896 classic replaced the pinch, the lump and the teacup of the old receipts with the level cup and the level spoon — and then filled eight hundred pages with what to do next.

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Pea Timbales

Drain and rinse one can peas, and rub through a sieve. To one cup pea pulp add two beaten eggs, two tablespoons melted butter, two-thirds teaspoon salt, one-eighth teaspoon pepper, few grains cayenne, and few drops onion juice. Turn into buttered moulds, set in pan of hot water, cover with buttered paper, and bake until firm. Serve with one cup white sauce to which is added one-third cup canned peas drained and rinsed. 6 green peppers 1 onion, finely chopped 2 tablespoons butter Stuffed Peppers I 4 tablespoons chopped mushrooms Buttered bread crumbs 1/3 cup Brown Sauce 3 tablespoons bread crumbs Salt and pepper 4 tablespoons lean raw ham, finely chopped Cut a slice from stem end of each pepper, remove seeds, and parboil peppers, fifteen minutes.

Cook onion in butter three minutes; add mushrooms and ham, and cook one minute, then add Brown Sauce and bread crumbs. Cool mixture, sprinkle peppers with salt, fill with cooked mixture, cover with buttered bread crumbs and bake ten minutes. Serve on toast with Brown Sauce.

For the Modern Kitchen

A custard set in a water bath, so the hinge is gentle heat: the egg must coagulate without boiling or the timbales weep and go grainy.

A Little History

Timbales take their name from the French timbale, a drum-like metal cup or mould, and the word came to be used for savoury custards baked in one. Cookbooks of the period are full of them, and it is often said that they solved a problem for the American middle-class table: they turned cheap or leftover material into something that could be unmoulded, sauced and sent in as a separate course, in the manner of French service that hostesses of the period were trying to imitate. That this version starts from a can rather than fresh peas is telling. Commercially canned vegetables were widely available and respectable in Boston by the turn of the century.

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