The Boston Cooking-School Cook Book

The book that taught America to measure. Fannie Farmer's 1896 classic replaced the pinch, the lump and the teacup of the old receipts with the level cup and the level spoon — and then filled eight hundred pages with what to do next.

HomeBread And Bread Making › Water Toast

Water Toast

Dip slices of dry toast quickly in boiling salted water, allowing one-half teaspoon salt to one cup boiling water. Spread slices with butter, and serve at once. 1 pint scalded milk 2 tablespoons butter Milk Toast I 2½ tablespoons bread flour 1/2 teaspoon salt 4 tablespoons cold water 6 slices dry toast Add cold water gradually to flour to make a smooth, thin paste. Add to milk, stirring constantly until thickened, cover, and cook twenty minutes; then add salt and butter in small pieces. Dip slices of toast separately in sauce; when soft, remove to serving dish. Pour remaining sauce over all.

For the Modern Kitchen

Two invalid-cookery standbys from Fannie Farmer: one barely a recipe, the other a thin white sauce poured over toast. Both depend entirely on the toast being properly dry.

A Little History

Milk toast and water toast belong to the broader nineteenth-century tradition of invalid or convalescent food, and the 1896 Boston Cooking-School Cook Book carries them as a matter of course among its bread and toast recipes: bland, warm, easy to swallow, and made from bread that was already going stale. Water toast is the barest version, for anyone who could not take milk, and it shows how much of period sickroom cookery was subtraction rather than addition. The milk version is simply a thin white sauce — flour, milk, butter, salt — and Farmer's insistence on exact level measurement, the thing that made her book famous, is visible even here in the fussy 2½ tablespoons of flour. Milk toast survived well into the twentieth century as American nursery and hangover food, generally recalled with more affection than it strictly earns.

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