The Cook Book by “Oscar” of the Waldorf

Three thousand recipes from the maitre d'hotel of the Waldorf — the hotel kitchen that taught Gilded Age America how to dine, from beef tea to watermelon with champagne.

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Curried Potatoes

Cut into slices a pound or two of cold boiled potatoes, peel and slice a couple of onions, and place the onions in a stewpan with a good-sized lump of fat and fry them until they begin to brown, then place the potatoes in with and dust over with a couple of spoonfuls of curry powder, seasoning to taste with salt and pepper; squeeze in the juice of a lemon, and moisten with a small quantity of clear stock, and toss over the fire for seven or eight minutes; turn the curry onto a hot dish, and serve.

Potatoes, Duchess Select some nice mealy potatoes and beat them to a flour with a fork, not pounding them, but whipping them lightly while they are hot; have ready a couple of eggs well beaten, the whites and yolks separately, the whites being beaten to a stiff froth; beat in the yolks lightly to the mashed potatoes, together with salt and pepper to taste, a tablespoonful of butter and two tablespoonfuls of cream, whip all together until creamy, and then lightly and quickly whip in the frothed whites. Place this mixture in a saucepan over the fire and stir well together until thoroughly hot.

For the Modern Kitchen

Two recipes have run together in the original typesetting: a quick curry of leftover boiled potatoes, and a Duchesse mixture. Both are straightforward; the curry lives or dies on how the powder is treated.

A Little History

Curried potatoes belong to the long British habit of curry powder as a seasoning for leftovers rather than as the basis of an Indian dish — a use established in London kitchens through the nineteenth century, when commercial blends were sold in tins by grocers and Mrs. Beeton's generation applied them freely to cold meat, rice and vegetables. Oscar Tschirky ran the Waldorf's dining rooms in New York from 1893, and his book is a working compendium of the international hotel repertoire of the period: French classics, English chophouse cooking and Anglo-Indian sides sit side by side. Pommes duchesse, the second recipe here, is the pure French side of that inheritance — egg-enriched mashed potato, generally traced to the professional kitchens of the nineteenth century as a decorative border and garnish. The origin of the name is not documented.

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