The Cook Book of Left-Overs

What to do with left-over everything, 1911 — beef to cake, four hundred ways to use what the last meal left behind.

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Mustard Sauce

Brown lightly together half a tablespoonful of butter and half a tablespoonful of flour. Add slowly a quarter of a cup of hot water. Beat well.

When thick and smooth, stir in half a tablespoonful lemon juice, a little salt and cayenne, and one scant teaspoonful of mixed mustard. Then beat in slowly two tablespoonfuls of cream.

Sour Cream Dressing (for Vegetable Salads) Mash one hard-cooked egg yolk with half a teaspoonful of butter until very smooth and creamy. Season with salt, paprika, a little mustard, and two tablespoonfuls of lemon juice. Beat in four tablespoonfuls of sour cream, or any unsweetened condensed milk that may have soured.

For the Modern Kitchen

Two small dressings, both built in a few minutes and both scaled for one or two people rather than a table. The quantities are tiny by modern habit, so read the yield before you start.

A Little History

Left-over cookery books multiplied in the English-speaking world from the 1890s through the food-control campaigns of the First World War. The sour cream dressing that follows shows the same thrift running one step further, proposing to rescue a soured can of evaporated milk for use on vegetable salads. Evaporated milk had become a fixture of the American pantry after commercial canning expanded in the late nineteenth century, and household writers of the period were still working out what to do with a tin once it was opened and there was no reliable refrigeration to keep it in.

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