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Head Cheese Sandwich
Between thin slices of lightly buttered white bread, place a lettuce leaf that has been dipped in mayonnaise dressing. On this place thin slices of head cheese, cut diagonally, and garnish with a pickle.
An assembly sandwich, so the only real variables are the head cheese and the bread. A few notes on both.
- What head cheese isNot cheese at all: a set terrine of meat from a simmered pig's head (sometimes trotters and tongue), suspended in its own gelatin. Delis and European butchers still carry it, often as souse, brawn, sülze or fromage de tête. Souse is the vinegar-soured version and will sharpen the sandwich considerably.
- Cutting itHead cheese is soft and the gelatin tears if it warms. Keep it cold, straight from the refrigerator, and use a thin sharp knife. The recipe simply says to cut the slices diagonally; on a narrow loaf that does give you longer slices, though the book does not say why it asks for it.
- The lettuceDipping the leaf in mayonnaise rather than spreading the bread may help keep the crumb dry, which matters when the filling is gelatinous, though the recipe gives no reason and the bread is buttered as well. Use a firm inner leaf of iceberg or romaine; soft butter lettuce collapses under the weight.
- Bread"Thin slices of white bread" points to a fine-crumbed sandwich loaf, cut thin. A standard supermarket slice is close enough; a crusty artisan loaf is not what the book has in mind.
- MayonnaiseMayonnaise in this period was generally made at home with raw yolk, and was often looser and sharper than the jarred kind. Commercial mayonnaise works directly; if you want more tang, thin it with a few drops of lemon juice or cider vinegar.
- The pickleA garnish here, not an ingredient, but it earns its place — the fat and gelatin need acid. A dill spear or sour gherkin alongside, or sliced into the sandwich if you prefer.
- Yield and servingOne sandwich per set of instructions. Cut in two on the diagonal and serve cold; it will not hold well once assembled, as the mayonnaise soaks into the bread.
Head cheese belongs to the older economy of the household pig, where little was discarded and the head — rich in collagen — was simmered until the meat fell away and the liquid set firm on its own without added gelatin. It was farm and butcher-shop food long before it was deli food. The name may be a straightforward description rather than a joke about dairy: a "cheese" in older English usage could mean something pressed into a mould and turned out solid, the sense also invoked in lemon cheese and damson cheese.