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Dream Cakes
Cut rounds or fancy shapes of crustless bread. Spread first with a thin layer of American cheese, then with mayonnaise; or if preferred it may be dusted with cayenne pepper, and then put on bread; cover and fry in butter in chafing-dish.- Mrs S. F. Snow.
A chafing-dish savoury of the fried-cheese-sandwich family, written in the shorthand of a period when every hostess owned a chafing dish and knew what to do with it. Two clarifications carry most of the weight.
- "American cheese" is not a processed sliceIn a book of this vintage the phrase means plain factory-made cheddar, the everyday cheese of the American grocer. Use a mild to medium cheddar, sliced thin or grated; modern individually wrapped singles will give you a very different, saltier result.
- "Cover" means a second round of bread"Cover" most likely means a second round of bread -- the sequence ("put on bread; cover and fry") reads as a closed sandwich, though "cover" could also mean putting the lid on the chafing dish. If you read it as a sandwich, cut the shapes in pairs so the edges meet, or the filling will run out in the pan.
- The mayonnaise is the hingeKeep the mayonnaise thin -- the recipe specifies a thin layer of cheese and says nothing about quantity of mayonnaise, but mayonnaise breaks and weeps oil under heat, so a sparing amount on the inside face is safer than a thick one.
- Cayenne is an either/or, not an additionCayenne appears to be an either/or, not an addition -- read as written, the cayenne is offered as an alternative to the mayonnaise, dusted directly onto the cheese. The recipe gives no quantity; a pinch is enough.
- Chafing dish means low, steady heatThe original relies on a spirit lamp under a blazer pan, which is gentler than a gas burner. In a skillet, work over medium-low with enough butter to film the pan, about 2 to 3 minutes a side, so the cheese melts through before the bread darkens.
- BreadThe recipe says only crustless bread. A close-crumbed white sandwich loaf cut fairly thin works best; airy modern bread compresses to nothing, and day-old bread cuts cleaner into rounds and fancy shapes.
- Yield and servingThe recipe gives no quantities. Judge by the loaf, fry in batches, and serve at once while the cheese is still soft.
These belong to the large early-twentieth-century family of chafing-dish savouries often called "cheese dreams" -- small fried cheese sandwiches served hot at luncheons, card parties and late suppers, when the chafing dish let a hostess cook at the table. The title here is plainly connected to that term rather than to any cake; nothing is baked or sweet. The signed attribution to Mrs S. F. Snow marks this as a contributed receipt, and the terse style assumes a reader who already owns the equipment and knows the genre.