The American Pastry Cook

Jessup Whitehead's American Pastry Cook — the hotel pastry trade's own manual, in hundreds of numbered recipes.

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French Sweet Rusks. Richest

The receipt for making these is inquired for at places where they are made in perfection, perhaps oftener than any other. They are cakes rather than bread; very showy, and never fail to attract notice. Should only be attempted with the strongest yeast or lightest dough, as they are otherwise slow to rise. The art to be acquired through practice is to make them elastic and pleasant eating, not clammy like half-baked bread. 1 pound of light dough. 6 ounces of butter. 4 ounces of sugar. 6 yolks and 1 whole egg. Half cup of milk. Flavoring as indicated below. 1 1/4 pounds of flour.

If for afternoon tea, take the dough from the breakfast rolls, and six hours before the rusks are wanted place it in a pan with the butter, sugar and cream. Let all get warmed through and the butter softened, then mix them thoroughly. Next add the eggs and flour by littles, alternately, beating the mixture up against the side of the pan, to make it smooth and elastic. Spread the last handful of flour on the table, knead the dough as for rolls, pressing and spreading it out with the knuckles, and folding it over repeatedly. Set it in a warm place for 2 or 3 hours. Then knead it the second time. Every time the dough is doubled on itself the two edges should be pressed together first. When the dough of this and of the brioche receipt is good and finished it looks silky, and air will snap from the edge when it is pinched. After this secend kneading the dough should stand an hour and then be kneaded once more and made into shapes The smaller notched shape in the engraving of rolls is perhaps the best for these. Do not brush over the tops with butter lest they run out of shape. Rise in the pans 1 1/2 hours. Bake in a slow oven fifteen minutes Brush over when done with sugar, egg, and water, mixed and flavor with vanilla, and dredge granulated sugar over.

A little flavoring may be added in the dough; either vanilla extract, vanilla and rose mixed, orange or nutmeg; but for a nice variation grate in the rind of one or two lemons and squeeze in some of the juice. If to be made overnight without light dough for a start, all the ingredients can be mixed at once by taking a pint of yeast and half pint of milk--or nearly all yeast--adding all the other articles and flour to make soft dough.

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