The Belgian Cook Book

Recipes carried out of occupied Belgium by refugees and set down in England in 1915 — waterzooi, hochepot, chicory, the endive and the beer soups — sold to feed the country they came from.

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Remains of Sausage

If you have a few inches of a big sausage cut it into as thick slices as you can--fry them and lay them in a circle on a dish with a poached egg on each. Little dinner breads are good when soaked in milk, stuffed with sausage meat, and fried. It can be used to stuff cucumber, or eggplants, but you should then crumble up the meat and bind it with the yolk of a raw egg. Shoulder of Lamb a la Belge Braise your shoulder of lamb; that is, put it in a closely covered stewpan, in a good brown sauce or gravy with the vegetables, to be served with it. It is the lid being closed that makes the meat take some flavor from the vegetables. To do it in the Belgian way, take some good white turnips, wash them and scrape them, put small ones in whole, large ones cut in half. Take some small cabbages, trim off without leaves, cut them in half, remove the stalk, make a hollow in the center and fill it with forcemeat of any kind; but sausage meat is good. Place the stuffed cabbages round the meat to cook gently at the same time.

Fillet of Beef a la Brabanconne Take a whole fillet of beef, trim it neatly and set it in a braising pan to cook very slowly in some good brown sauce to which you have added a pint of stock. Put in neatly shaped carrots and turnips and some balls made of mashed potato already fried. Keep hot in two sauceboats a puree of Brussels sprouts and a puree of onions. These are prepared by cooking the vegetables in water, then chopping fine, and rubbing through a sieve with cream, or with a little good milk, pepper, and salt. To serve the fillet, lay it on a dish with the carrots and turnip, potato cakes round; pour over it the rest of the brown sauce from the pan; then add in heaps the onion puree and the sprouts puree.

For the Modern Kitchen

Three linked entries: a page of uses for leftover sausage, then two braises. The instructions assume a cook who already knows how to make brown sauce and poach an egg, so the useful work here is filling in quantities, temperatures and the one place where modern practice flatly disagrees.

A Little History

The Belgian Cook Book was assembled in Britain during the First World War, its recipes gathered from Belgian refugees who had fled the German occupation of 1914, and sold in aid of relief work. That origin explains the shape of this page: it opens not with a dish but with what to do with a few inches of leftover sausage, and it treats forcemeat as something to be stretched into cabbages and cucumbers. The two braises that follow are restaurant-grade bourgeois cooking — à la brabançonne is the classical French garnish name for Brussels sprouts and potato, Brabant being the province around Brussels — and the jump from scraps to whole fillet of beef within a single page is characteristic of the book, which was compiled from the memories of cooks who had kept very different kitchens before they lost them. The braising note, that the closed lid is what makes the meat take flavour from the vegetables, is the sort of remark a working cook makes rather than a writer.

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