The Boston Cooking-School Cook Book

The book that taught America to measure. Fannie Farmer's 1896 classic replaced the pinch, the lump and the teacup of the old receipts with the level cup and the level spoon — and then filled eight hundred pages with what to do next.

HomeSoups Without Stock › Mock Almonds (Cut stale bread in one-eighth)

Mock Almonds (Cut stale bread in one-eighth)

Cut stale bread in one-eighth inch slices, shape with a round cutter one and one-half inches in diameter, then shape in almond-shaped pieces. Brush over with melted butter, put in a pan, and bake until delicately browned.

For the Modern Kitchen

This is a soup garnish rather than a dish in its own right — shaped croutons meant to be scattered over a purée at the moment of serving. The whole point is uniformity, so work with bread that is dry enough to cut cleanly.

A Little History

These belong with the cream and purée soups -- those thickened with white sauce rather than built on bones -- which lean heavily on garnishes for interest, alongside plain croutons and bread sticks. The "mock" in the title is doing the same work it does in mock turtle soup and mock apple pie: nineteenth-century American cookery liked naming a cheap thing after the expensive thing it resembled, and here the resemblance is purely visual. The shaping also reflects the period's taste for uniform, cut-out garnishes, a habit borrowed from French practice, where bread and pastry were routinely stamped into shapes before going near a soup plate.

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