The Epicurean
A Treatise on the Culinary Art — Charles Ranhofer of Delmonico’s — 1894
No. 2263

Cutlets of Squabs a l'Albufera

Cotelettes de Pigeonneaux a l'Albufera

To be prepared the same as the signora (No. 2269); replace the slice of truffle by a braised cock's-comb, having it fall to a glaze in Madeira and half-glaze (No. 400). Serve separately a poivrade sauce (No. 522) with truffles.

For the Modern Kitchen

Ranhofer writes in shorthand: this entrée exists only as a variation on No. 2269, so the cook is expected to have the base preparation, the half-glaze and the poivrade already at hand. Read it as an assembly instruction rather than a standalone recipe.

A Little History

The name points to Louis-Gabriel Suchet, made Duc d'Albufera by Napoleon after his campaigns in Spain, and the string of dishes carrying the title is, by culinary tradition rather than documented record, often said to come from Carême's circle and the Napoleonic-era kitchens that supplied the marshalate. Curiously, the classic sauce Albufera -- a suprême enriched with meat glaze and pimento butter -- does not appear here at all; Ranhofer keeps only the aristocratic label and the glazed cock's-comb garnish, combs being a standard component of the classic Albufera garnish. That is characteristic of The Epicurean (1894), in which Charles Ranhofer set down some 3,500 numbered preparations from thirty years at Delmonico's in New York, cross-referenced like a legal code so that a brigade could build one entrée out of three others already in the larder. The cock's comb itself tells you how thoroughly a nineteenth-century professional kitchen used the whole bird, and how much of that vocabulary has since dropped out of use.