The Epicurean
A Treatise on the Culinary Art — Charles Ranhofer of Delmonico’s — 1894
No. 979

Perigordine Timbales

Timbales Perigordine

Prepare a very consistent chestnut puree (No. 712), adding to it a little meat glaze (No. 402), some fresh butter and raw egg-yolks; let this get thoroughly cold. Garnish the bottom of the timbale molds (No. 2, Fig. 137) with a thin slice of truffle, cut out the center with a half inch vegetable cutter, and replace the piece with a round cut of tongue exactly the same size; fill up the bottom and sides with a chicken and cream forcemeat (No. 75), and set in the center a half inch ball of the chestnut puree; cover over with more forcemeat and finish the same as for timbales (No. 959). Have a separate sauce-boat of half-glaze sauce (No. 413), finished with essence of truffles (No. 395).

For the Modern Kitchen

A layered mousseline timbale from Ranhofer's The Epicurean, built on cross-references to half a dozen other numbered recipes. The hinge is temperature: the forcemeat must stay ice-cold until the moment the molds go into their water bath, and the water bath must never boil.

A Little History

Anything called perigordine or a la Perigueux in nineteenth-century French cooking announces truffles: Perigord, in the southwest of France, was and remains the byword for the black winter truffle, and the region's chestnuts and preserved poultry sit behind the rest of the garnish. Charles Ranhofer, chef at Delmonico's in New York, published The Epicurean in 1894 as a working record of the restaurant's repertoire, and its hot side dishes are frankly ornamental — small molded constructions served between heavier courses at a long banquet. The inlaid disc of truffle with a plug of tongue set into its center is decorative geometry of a kind that only makes sense in a kitchen with a brigade and time, and it shows how completely the American luxury restaurant of the period had adopted the classical French garnish vocabulary, region names and all.