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Salted Walnuts
Carefully crack, without mashing, twenty-four good-sized sound walnuts; pick them out from shells without breaking, separate in sections, and proceed to prepare in same manner as salted almonds.
The whole method here sits in another entry — this page only tells you how to get the meats out whole. What follows fills in the salted-almond procedure it points to, and the few details that matter for walnuts specifically.
- The cross-referenceSalted almonds of this period are generally blanched, tossed in a little melted butter or olive oil, and browned, in the oven or in a pan, then salted while hot. Walnuts need no blanching, so the recipe presumably begins at the butter or oil.
- Oven and timeThe recipe gives no temperature or timing; by modern practice, a moderate oven of about 350F for 8 to 12 minutes, shaking the pan once or twice. Walnut meats carry a good deal of oil of their own and go from toasted to acrid faster than almonds do; pull them when they smell nutty and look one shade darker.
- Which walnut"Walnuts" in a 1906 American book means English (Persian) walnuts, sold in shell in autumn. Black walnuts are stronger and far harder to extract in halves; they will taste quite different here.
- Cracking for whole halvesStand the nut on end and strike the seam, or use a nutcracker across the pointed axis rather than the width. Twenty-four nuts in shell yield roughly 1 to 1 1/4 cups of meats — a small serving bowl.
- SaltUse a fine salt so it clings, and salt the nuts hot from the oven while the fat is still liquid. Coarse flake salt slides off once they cool.
- The papery skinThe meats can be scalded with boiling water and the skins rubbed off to reduce bitterness. It is optional and it costs you some whole halves; the toasting mellows the skin considerably on its own.
- KeepingCool completely on paper, then store airtight. Toasted walnuts hold a week or so at room temperature and rather longer in the freezer; their oil turns rancid sooner than almond oil does.
Salted nuts were a fixture of the formal American dinner table in the years around 1900 — set out in small silver or glass dishes at each cover, eaten with the soup course and through the meal, and later inseparable from the cocktail hour. Almonds were the standard, which is why this walnut entry can be written in a single sentence and simply point at them. Filippini, long of Delmonico's in New York, was writing for households that expected the full apparatus of a service dinner, and the salted-nut dish was one of its cheapest and most visible signals. The instruction to crack the nuts without mashing and lift the halves out unbroken is the real content of the recipe: the point of the dish was that it looked deliberate.