The Up-to-Date Sandwich Book

Four hundred ways to make a sandwich, catalogued in 1909 — from oyster and nasturtium to the After the Ball.

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Sardine and Cheese Sandwich

Equal parts of boned and skinned sardines and cream cheese mashed to a pulp. Mix and place between thin slices of white or rye bread. Garnish with a pickle.

For the Modern Kitchen

A two-ingredient spread that stands or falls on the sardines. Everything else is assembly.

A Little History

Eva Greene Fuller's Up-to-Date Sandwich Book appeared in 1909, in the middle of a American enthusiasm for the sandwich as a refined food — tea sandwiches, club sandwiches, luncheon sandwiches, all trimmed and thin and a long way from a laborer's hunk of bread and meat. Tinned sardines were the natural fish for such a book: cheap, shelf-stable, universally available, and already a fixture of the chafing-dish and picnic literature of the period. Pairing them with fresh cream cheese was one recognized approach, the cheese softening the oily fish much as butter would. The pickle garnish is a period signature — sandwich chapters of this era often finish a savory recipe with a pickle, an olive or a radish, less as flavor than as the expected furniture of the plate.

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