365 Dishes of All Nations · 1908

Italian Roast Beef

The dish for March 17 — from the Italian kitchen

March 17 — No. 17
Italian

Cut several deep incisions in the upper round of beef and press into them lardoons of salt pork. Stick 2 cloves of sliced garlic and 1 dozen cloves in the meat; season with salt and pepper and dredge with flour. Put in the dripping-pan with some hot water and let roast until tender. Serve with boiled macaroni.

For the Modern Kitchen

A larded, clove-studded round of beef cooked with water in the pan — a braise in all but name, despite the title. The success of it rests on treating it as such.

A Little History

This is Italian by suggestion rather than descent — a lean cut studded with pork fat and garlic, braised slowly and served with macaroni, which was shorthand for "Italian" in American and British cookbooks around the turn of the twentieth century. The technique behind it is genuinely old and continental: larding lean beef with salt pork to baste it from within was long-standing practice, and stuffing a joint with whole cloves and garlic belongs to the same tradition as the French boeuf à la mode. Books of this kind — a dish a day, each pinned to a nation — were selling variety to home cooks working through a limited repertoire, and the national label often did more work than the recipe did. The macaroni on the side is the concession to the title.