365 Dishes of All Nations · 1908

Vienna Roast Beef

The dish for November 24 — from the Viennese kitchen

November 24 — No. 24
Viennese

Season a rib-roast of beef with salt, pepper and ginger and rub with vinegar. Put in the dripping-pan with 1 sliced onion, 2 cloves of garlic, 2 carrots, 2 stalks of celery cut fine, 1 bay-leaf and a few cloves and peppercorns. Pour over 1 cup of stock and dredge with flour. Let bake in a quick oven; allow fifteen minutes to the pound. Serve with potato dumplings.

For the Modern Kitchen

A short set of directions that assumes you already know how to roast; the details worth pinning down are the oven, the timing, and what happens to the vegetables in the pan.

A Little History

This comes from a genre of book popular either side of 1900: a dish a day, each labelled with a nation, so that a household cook could serve something different for a year without owning a shelf of foreign cookbooks. The Viennese entry is a fair sketch of Austrian roasting practice, where beef is treated with more acid and more spice than in the English tradition " the vinegar rub, the ginger, the cloves and the bed of root vegetables point toward the same handling of beef that, in its longer marinated form, produces sauerbraten. Vienna's reputation rested less on roasts than on boiled beef, Tafelspitz, but a rib roast was what an American reader could buy and understand, and the potato dumpling served alongside was the recognisable marker of Central Europe on the plate.