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Coffee Frosting
Mix 1/2 tablespoon corn syrup with 2 tablespoons strong hot coffee; add 1 1/4 cups sifted confectioners' sugar a tablespoon at a time, beating constantly and occasionally setting over hot water to keep it lukewarm.
A thin poured glaze rather than a spreadable buttercream, meant to be used while still warm enough to flow. The whole thing takes about five minutes and depends on temperature control more than technique.
- Keep it lukewarm, not hotThe instruction to set the bowl over hot water is the hinge of the recipe. Too cool and the mixture stiffens and drags as you spread it; too warm and it thins and runs off. Aim for barely warm to the touch and work quickly.
- Strong coffeeRead this as coffee brewed noticeably stronger than for drinking, not espresso. Two tablespoons of strongly brewed drip coffee, or a scant two tablespoons of hot water with a half teaspoon of instant coffee stirred in, both work.
- Corn syrup's jobThe half tablespoon of syrup is an anti-crystallising agent, not a sweetener. It keeps the glaze glossy and stops it drying chalky. Golden syrup or glucose substitute directly; honey will work but adds flavour.
- Confectioners' sugarModern confectioners' sugar contains cornstarch, which period sugar may not have. Sift it as directed regardless, since lumps will not beat out in a mixture this thin.
- Add gradually, and stop when it coatsThe tablespoon-at-a-time method lets you judge consistency. One and a quarter cups is a target, not a rule; stop when the glaze ribbons off the spoon and holds a line for a second or two.
- YieldA small quantity: enough to cover the top of a single small cake or a few little cakes. Double it if you want to coat the sides as well.
- SettingIt firms to a soft sheen as it cools and stays somewhat tacky; the corn syrup discourages a hard, dry crust, so let glazed cakes dry before stacking or covering them.
Alice Bradley, who ran the Miss Farmer's School of Cookery in Boston after Fannie Farmer's death and edited the cooking pages of the Woman's Home Companion, wrote For Luncheon and Supper Guests for the hostess planning a whole meal rather than a single dish. Coffee-flavoured icings appear in American home baking of the 1910s and 1920s. The corn syrup is a mark of the period too: Karo had been on the market since 1902 and manufacturers promoted it in cookbook and magazine recipes as insurance against grainy icing, a role that professional confectioners had long filled with glucose.