The Up-to-Date Sandwich Book

Four hundred ways to make a sandwich, catalogued in 1909 — from oyster and nasturtium to the After the Ball.

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Horse-Radish Sandwich

Cream two tablespoonfuls of butter, add three tablespoonfuls of prepared horse-radish, spread between exceedingly thin slices of white bread. Garnish with parsley; serve as soon as made.

For the Modern Kitchen

A two-ingredient spread that lives or dies on the horseradish. The original gives no yield and assumes bread you have sliced yourself.

A Little History

Eva Greene Fuller's The Up-to-Date Sandwich Book belongs to a brief American publishing enthusiasm, roughly the 1900s and 1910s, for books consisting of nothing but sandwiches, aimed at the afternoon tea, the card party and the picnic hamper rather than the family dinner. The compressed style here is typical: no yield, no timing, and the assumption that a cook knows what thin bread means. Horseradish itself is a very old European condiment, long associated with beef and with the bitter herbs of the Passover seder, and by the late nineteenth century it was sold ready-grated in vinegar in American groceries, which is what "prepared horse-radish" signals. Compounding it with creamed butter was a standard trick of the period, used with anchovy, watercress, nasturtium and mustard as well, since a flavoured butter both seasoned the sandwich and sealed the crumb against a moist filling.

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