Hot Weather Dishes

Philadelphia, 1888: what to eat when it is too hot to cook, from the cooking-school teacher who taught the city.

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Egg Sandwiches

Powder and rub to a paste the hard boiled yolks of eight eggs, add two tablespoonfuls of melted butter, a saltspoonful of salt and a dash of cayenne. Mix, and spread on slices of buttered bread, place the slices together, trim off the crusts and cut into neat shapes.

For the Modern Kitchen

A tea-sandwich filling of the plainest kind, and it stands or falls on the texture of the yolk paste. Work it until it is genuinely smooth or the sandwiches will be crumbly and dry.

A Little History

Hot Weather Dishes belongs to a late nineteenth-century genre of small, seasonal cookbooks aimed at households with no refrigeration and a cook who did not want to light the range in July. Sandwiches like this one earn their place because the only heat required is a pot of boiling water, and because they travel: similar fillings appear in period books under picnic, luncheon and afternoon-tea headings. The tea sandwich itself — crustless, thin, cut into fingers or fancy shapes — is generally traced to the English fashion for afternoon tea that spread through American middle-class entertaining after mid-century, and cookery writers of the 1880s and 1890s produced many variations on the theme, with anchovy, ham, watercress and pounded chicken alongside egg.

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