Libertyville Presbyterian Cook Book

A small-town Presbyterian congregation's cookbook — measures in c., t. and T., sections from cocktails to sandwiches, page numbers inked by hand.

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Red Cabbage with Sour Apples

1 head cabbage 2 sour apples Scald cabbage and pour off the water. Add more water and the apples and cook until tender. Then pour on following dressing: 1 T butter 1. T flour 1 onion. 1/2 C vinegar Salt and pepper Sugar to taste Cook the butter, flour and onion, then add vinegar and seasonings.

For the Modern Kitchen

A compact German-American braised red cabbage, written for cooks who already knew the dish. The proportions are loose and the dressing is a simple vinegar roux.

A Little History

Sweet-sour red cabbage with apples is a fixture of German and Central European cooking — Rotkohl or Blaukraut, the two names largely a matter of regional usage, though they are often said to reflect the color chemistry that vinegar controls. Its appearance in a Presbyterian church cookbook from Libertyville, Illinois, is a fair map of northern Illinois settlement: German and Scandinavian families were numerous in Lake County by the turn of the century, and their dishes entered the community fundraising cookbook. The terseness is characteristic of the genre. Contributors wrote down what would jog a neighbor's memory, not what would teach a stranger, which is why the recipe never says to shred the cabbage or how long anything takes. The vinegar-and-flour dressing cooked separately and poured over, rather than braised with everything in one pot, survives in this book as evidence of how such recipes were assembled from remembered parts.

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