A Little HistoryCharles Ranhofer ran the kitchen at Delmonico's in New York, and The Epicurean is essentially that restaurant's working repertoire set down in print, complete with the internal numbering that let a cook chase a sauce back to its source. The omelet chapter alone runs to dozens of variations, each defined by its garnish, which is how a nineteenth-century grand kitchen turned a handful of eggs into a long menu section. Kidney belongs there because organ meats were neither cheap nor apologetic on such a menu: rognons sautés with madeira or white wine and a brown sauce were standard French bourgeois and restaurant cooking, and folding them into an omelet gave the kitchen a dish that could go out at breakfast, at supper after the theatre, or as an entrée in the middle of a long meal. The pattern of searing the kidneys, removing them, reducing the sauce, then returning them to warm through is the classic French handling of the cut, and something close to it is still widely followed in professional kitchens.