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Cream Waffles
3 tablespoons cornstarch 1 cup Five Roses flour 1 teaspoon salt 1 pint sour milk 1 egg well (beaten) 1 teaspoon soda.
Stir the cornstarch and flour together until smooth, and add salt. Gradually mix in the sour milk, beaten egg and small teaspoon of soda dissolved in water.
Pour into hot waffle iron. 1 egg
A very lean, eggy batter with no butter and no sugar, meant for a cast-iron waffle iron set over a stove burner. A few things need translating before it will work in a modern kitchen.
- The batter is thinner than you expectOne pint of sour milk to one cup of flour plus three tablespoons cornstarch gives a pourable, cream-like batter rather than a spoonable one. If it runs off the iron, hold back some of the milk and add it only as needed.
- Sour milk means cultured milkNot spoiled fresh milk, which today is simply contaminated. Use buttermilk, or clabbered whole milk; plain unsweetened kefir works. The acid is structural here, since it is the only thing that will react with the soda.
- Soda quantityOne teaspoon of soda is a lot against a single cup of flour, though set against a full pint of sour milk it is roughly the amount needed to neutralise the acid; the recipe's own method says "small teaspoon." Level it rather than heaping it; excess soda leaves a soapy, faintly metallic taste.
- Dissolve the soda lastStir it into a tablespoon of water and fold it in just before the batter meets the iron. The rise from soda and acid is immediate and largely spent within a few minutes of sitting.
- The stray "1 egg"The line repeated at the end appears to be a duplication in the printed or transcribed text. One egg is correct.
- No fat in the batterUnlike most modern waffle recipes, nothing here shortens the batter, so the iron must be greased thoroughly and re-greased between waffles. A well-seasoned iron or a nonstick electric waffle maker makes the difference between waffles and scrap.
- Heat and timingA stovetop iron is ready when a drop of water skitters and vanishes; an electric one should be on its medium-high setting. Cook until the steam coming from the seam slows noticeably, roughly three to four minutes.
- YieldAbout four to six waffles, depending on iron size — two to three servings. Serve at once with syrup or preserves, as the batter's low fat means they soften quickly.
The Five Roses Cook Book was published by the Lake of the Woods Milling Company and distributed to Canadian households that bought its flour, with recipes contributed by women across the Dominion; the brand name appears in nearly every ingredient list as a matter of course. Waffles like these belong to the long era of sour-milk baking, when a farm or town kitchen with a milk pail had naturally soured milk on hand daily and soda was the cheap, reliable way to lift it. The cornstarch is the distinguishing touch: it dilutes the flour's gluten and gives the thin batter a tender, almost custardy interior, the same reasoning behind adding cornstarch to all-purpose flour to imitate cake flour, and it is likely what earned the recipe the word "cream" rather than any cream in the bowl.