Meatless Cookery

Published as America rationed meat for the war, this is a whole cuisine built without it — nut roasts and cheese soufflés, dasheen and okra soups, vegetable gelatine, and a chapter on what to do with the whites of eggs.

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Roly-Poly Pudding

Short paste Jam Take any quantity of paste, according to the size of the pudding required, and roll it out half an inch thick. Spread the jam over the paste, leaving a margin of an inch all around. Now dampen the margin slightly, and fold the paste very lightly, but press the edges together. Wrap the pudding loosely in a buttered paper, and steam for four hours. Sweet white sauce can be served with it if liked. The pudding can be made with golden syrup instead of jam. Small berries are also good.

For the Modern Kitchen

A plain English steamed roll that depends almost entirely on how you seal it and how long you steam it. The original four hours belongs to a suet paste cooked in a cloth over an open fire; a modern butter or vegetable-shortening paste in a covered steamer needs far less.

A Little History

The roly-poly is one of the great cheap puddings of nineteenth-century English kitchens: flour, fat, water and a spoonful of preserve, cooked by steam over the fire while the rest of the meal was got ready. Traditionally it was made with beef suet and boiled in a floured cloth, and generations of schoolchildren are said to have known it as dead man's arm or dead man's leg, supposedly from its shape when it emerged. Golden syrup, a by-product of cane refining sold in tins from the mid-1880s onwards, had by then become a standard British pudding sweetener.

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