The Epicurean
A Treatise on the Culinary Art — Charles Ranhofer of Delmonico’s — 1894
II

Soups & Broths

178 recipes

Soup is the prelude of the dinner; it is a healthy, light and stimulating food, agreeing with every one, especially children and old people. The basis of soup is broth, and therefore it is on this article that one's whole attention must be borne. There are two kinds of soup, fat and lean; they are divided into clear and thick; the garnishings for these soups are either composed of crusts, vegetables, creams of game or poultry, eggs, fish, quenelles, timbales, chiffonades, finely minced herbs, crustacean, farinaceous, etc. These two kinds of soups are divided into six chapters: First, Bisques; second, Consommes and Garnishings; third, Creams; fourth, Cosmopolitan or Mixed; fifth, Fish; sixth, Purees. Purees may be made into creams by using less butter and adding instead cream and egg-yolks, while creams can be turned into purees by suppressing the cream and egg-yolks, and stirring in, when ready to serve, a piece of fresh, fine butter.

  1. 184Fat
  2. 185Fibrine
  3. 186Care to Be Taken While Preparing Broth
  4. 187Clear Bouillon
  5. 188White Chicken Bouillon or Broth
  6. 189Clarified Consomme
  7. 190Clarified Chicken Consomme
  8. 191Clarified Fish Consomme
  9. 192Clarified Game Consomme
  10. 193Clarified Lent Vegetable Consomme
  11. 194aBeef Stock or Broth
  12. 194bParts of Beef Used for Preparing Bouillons and Stocks, See Fig. 302
  13. 195Game, Vegetable, Fish and Chicken Stock, for Thick Soups
  14. 196Bisques
  15. 197Bisque or Puree of Clams a la Hendrick
  16. 198Bisque of Crabs
  17. 199Bisque of Crabs a la Stevens
  18. 200Bisque of Crabs, Oriental
  19. 201Bisque of Crawfish
  20. 202Bisque of Crawfish a la Bateliere
  21. 203Bisque of Crawfish a la Humboldt
  22. 204Bisque of Crawfish a la Persigny
  23. 205Bisque of Lobster
  24. 206Bisque of Lobster a la Benoist
  25. 207Bisque of Lobster a la Cambridge
  26. 208Bisque of Lobster a la Portland
  27. 209Bisque or Puree of Mussels a la Cutting (bisque Ou Puree de Moules a la Cutting
  28. 210Bisque or Puree of Oysters a la Wilson
  29. 211Bisque of Shrimps a la Veragua
  30. 212Bisque of Shrimps a la Melville
  31. 213Bisque of Shrimps, Bretonne
  32. 214Consomme, Garnishings of
  33. 215Consomme a l'Adelina
  34. 216Consomme a l'Andalouse
  35. 217Consomme Antonelli,' Lean or Fat
  36. 218Consomme Balzac
  37. 219Consomme a la Bariatenski
  38. 220Consomme a la Berry
  39. 221Consomme a la Britannia
  40. 222Consomme Careme, Lean or Fat
  41. 223Consomme Celestine
  42. 224Consomme Charmel
  43. 225Consomme Colbert, with Poached Eggs
  44. 226Consomme Comus
  45. 227Consomme Cream of Pheasants or Game
  46. 228Consomme a la Daumont
  47. 229Consomme a la Dubarry
  48. 230Consomme a la Duchess
  49. 231Consomme a l'Imperatrice
  50. 232Consomme a la Florentine
  51. 233Consomme a la Franklyn
  52. 234Consomme a la Grammont
  53. 235Consomme a la Hongroise
  54. 236Consomme a la Laguipierre
  55. 237Consomme a la Noailles
  56. 238Consomme a la Plumerey
  57. 239Consomme Printanier with Quenelles
  58. 240Consomme a la Remusat
  59. 241Consomme a la Royal
  60. 242Consomme a la Sevigne
  61. 243Consomme a la Souveraine
  62. 244Consomme with Swallows' Nests and Chinese Birds' Nest Soup
  63. 245Cream Soups
  64. 246Cream of Artichokes, Morlaisian
  65. 247Cream of Asparagus a la St. Vallier
  66. 248Cream of Asparagus with Croutons Souffles or Asparagus Tops
  67. 249Cream of Barley, Vienna Style, or of Rice a la Cremieux
  68. 250Cream of Brussels Sprouts
  69. 251Cream of Cauliflower, Brisson
  70. 252Cream of Celery or Cardoons a la Livingstone
  71. 253Cream Chiffonnade with Cruste or of Leeks with Quenelles
  72. 254Cream of Cucumbers a la Sheppard
  73. 255Cream of Green Corn a la Hermann
  74. 256Cream of Green Corn a la Mendocino
  75. 257Cream of Jerusalem Artichokes
  76. 258Cream of Lettuce, Romaine or Chiccory a la Evers
  77. 259Cream of Lima, Kidney or Horse Beans
  78. 260Cream of Peas a la St. Germain
  79. 261Cream of Peas with Mint
  80. 262Cream of Sorrel with Stuffed Eggs
  81. 263Cream of Squash, Turnips or Carrots with Compiegne Croutons
  82. 264Cream of String Beans a la Vefour
  83. 265Cream of Sweet Potatoes a la Gerard
  84. 266Cream of Vegetables a la Banville
  85. 267Puree of Capon a la Jussienne
  86. 268Puree of Carrots a la Crecy
  87. 269Puree of Chicken a la Dufferin
  88. 270Puree of Chicken a la Reine
  89. 271Puree of English Snipe, Plover or Woodcock a la Theo
  90. 272Puree of Grouse a la Manhattan
  91. 273Puree of Lentils, Chantilly
  92. 274Puree of Leveret or Young Rabbit, St. James
  93. 275Puree of Oatmeal Toulousaine
  94. 276Puree of Partridges or Quails a la d'Henin
  95. 277Puree of Pigeons or Wild Squabs a la Waleski
  96. 278Puree of Potatoes a la Benton
  97. 279Puree of Pullet or Guinea Fowl a la Washburn
  98. 280Puree of Red Beans a la Conde
  99. 281Puree of Reedbirds or Larks with Chestnuts
  100. 282Puree of Peas with Croutons or Rice
  101. 283Puree of Wild Ducks, [canvasback, Redhead or Mallard] a la Van Buren
  102. 284Puree of Wild Turkey a la Sartiges
  103. 285Barley Soup with Celery
  104. 286Barsch Polish Style
  105. 287Bennett Soup
  106. 288Benoiton Soup
  107. 289Bouillabaisse
  108. 290Bragance Soup
  109. 291Brunoise Soup with Quenelles
  110. 292Cabbage Soup
  111. 293Calf's Feet Soup, English Style
  112. 294Calf's Tail a la Rundell
  113. 295Chamberlain Soup
  114. 296Champetre Soup
  115. 297Chartreuse Soup
  116. 298Chicken and Leek Soup
  117. 299Chicken Okra Soup
  118. 300Clam Chowder
  119. 301Chowder of Fresh and Salt Water Fish a la Stebens
  120. 302Cold Soup, Russian Style
  121. 303Crab and Shrimp Soup a la Loubat
  122. 304Crawfish Soup a la Renommee
  123. 305Croute au Pot
  124. 306D'Osmont Soup
  125. 307Fermiere Style Soup
  126. 308Fish Soup a la Ponsardin
  127. 309Frog Soup and Frog Soup with Timbales
  128. 310Garbure with Lettuce
  129. 311Giblet Soup a la Reglain
  130. 312Gnocquis Soup a la Pagioli
  131. 313Gumbo or Okra with Hard Crabs, Creole Style
  132. 314Gumbo or Okra with Soft Shell Crabs
  133. 315Hunters' Style Soup
  134. 316Japanese or Nizam Pearls. Tapioca, Manioc, Sago or Salep, Semolino, Cassava, Gluten
  135. 317Jerome Soup with Sweet Potato Quenelles
  136. 318Julienne Soup Faubonne and Mogul
  137. 319Knuckle of Veal a la Briand
  138. 320Lamb or Veal Sweetbread Soup, German Style
  139. 321Lobster and Crawfish Soup, Duke Alexis
  140. 322Menestrone Milanese Soup
  141. 323Marshall Soup
  142. 324Meissonier Soup
  143. 325Montelle Soup
  144. 326Montorgueil Soup
  145. 327Mullagatawny Soup, Indian Style
  146. 328Mussel Soup a la Vigo
  147. 329Mutton a la Cowley and Mutton Hochepot
  148. 330Noodle Soup with Parmesan Cheese
  149. 331Onion Soup with Parmesan Cheese Browned, and Thickened Onion Soup
  150. 332Oxtail Soup a la Soyer
  151. 333Oyster Soup, American Style
  152. 334Oyster Soup a la Cruyst
  153. 335Oyster Soup, French Style
  154. 336Oyster Soup with Powdered Okra or Gumbo
  155. 337Soup with Oyster Ravioles
  156. 338Partridge Soup a la Royale
  157. 339Italian or Genoa Pastes; Lasagne, Lasagnette, Tagliarelli, Maccaroni, Vermicelli, Spaghetti, Paillettes, Maccaroncelli, Florence Snow
  158. 340Paterson Soup
  159. 341Pilau, Turkish Style
  160. 342Pot-au-Feu
  161. 343Rice Soup a la Rudini
  162. 344Sherman Soup
  163. 345Shrimp Soup, Mignon
  164. 346Small Individual Soup-Pots
  165. 347Sorrel, Sorrel with Herbs, and Sorrel Flemish Style
  166. 348Spaghetti with Cream
  167. 349Spanish Oilla
  168. 350Terrapin, Clear, Thick or White
  169. 351Dried Turtle, Thick and Clear
  170. 352Preparation of a Green Turtle Weighing One Hundred Pounds
  171. 353Green Turtle Soup, Clear a la Royal or Thick with Marrow Quenelles
  172. 354Mock Turtle or Calf's Head, Clear Soup
  173. 355Mock Turtle Soup, Thickened
  174. 356Velvet Soup
  175. 357Westmoreland Soup
  176. 358Noques or Quenefes Soup
  177. 359Raviole and Pearl Soup
  178. 360Woodcock Soup
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